标量(Scalar)
XML 标量使用指南。
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标量(Scalar)
HelloWorld.xml 中的工作表 ItemConf:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
<@TABLEAU>
<Item Sheet="ItemConf" />
</@TABLEAU>
<ItemConf>
<ID>uint32</ID>
<Num>int32</Num>
<Value>uint64</Value>
<Weight>int64</Weight>
<Percentage>float</Percentage>
<Ratio>double</Ratio>
<Name>string</Name>
<Blob>bytes</Blob>
<OK>bool</OK>
</ItemConf>
-->
<ItemConf>
<ID>1</ID>
<Num>10</Num>
<Value>20</Value>
<Weight>30</Weight>
<Percentage>0.5</Percentage>
<Ratio>3.14159</Ratio>
<Name>apple</Name>
<Blob>VGFibGVhdQ==</Blob> <!-- # base64 of "Tableau" -->
<OK>true</OK>
</ItemConf>
生成结果:
hello_world.proto
// --snip--
option (tableau.workbook) = {name:"HelloWorld.xml"};
message ItemConf {
option (tableau.worksheet) = {name:"ItemConf"};
uint32 id = 1 [(tableau.field) = {name:"ID"}];
int32 num = 2 [(tableau.field) = {name:"Num"}];
uint64 value = 3 [(tableau.field) = {name:"Value"}];
int64 weight = 4 [(tableau.field) = {name:"Weight"}];
float percentage = 5 [(tableau.field) = {name:"Percentage"}];
double ratio = 6 [(tableau.field) = {name:"Ratio"}];
string name = 7 [(tableau.field) = {name:"Name"}];
bytes blob = 8 [(tableau.field) = {name:"Blob"}];
bool ok = 9 [(tableau.field) = {name:"OK"}];
}
ItemConf.json
{
"id": 1,
"num": 10,
"value": "20",
"weight": "30",
"percentage": 0.5,
"ratio": 3.14159,
"name": "apple",
"blob": "VkdGaWJHVmhkUT09",
"ok": true
}
字段注释(Note)
自 v0.16.2 起,写在元表注释块中的 @note 元属性会被提取为生成 proto 文件中对应字段的注释。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
<@TABLEAU>
<Item Sheet="ItemConf" />
</@TABLEAU>
<ItemConf>
<ID @note="Item's ID">uint32</ID>
<Name @note="Item's Name">string</Name>
</ItemConf>
-->
<ItemConf>
<ID>1</ID>
<Name>Apple</Name>
</ItemConf>
生成结果:
hello_world.proto
// --snip--
message ItemConf {
option (tableau.worksheet) = {name:"ItemConf"};
uint32 id = 1 [(tableau.field) = {name:"ID"}]; // Item's ID
string name = 2 [(tableau.field) = {name:"Name"}]; // Item's Name
}
提示
- 对于以 XML 属性(而非子元素)定义的字段(例如
ID="uint32"),需要用@note.<属性名>(例如@note.ID="Item's ID")标注,而不是@note,因为写在父元素上的@note会被当作父字段自身的注释。